|
|
Institutional
Accreditation Standards
Providers may use the following pointers as a guide for
the self-study report preparation:
|
Standard 1 |
Mission and
Objectives |
|
Criterion Statement |
The
institution’s mission and objectives are
appropriate to post-secondary or tertiary
education and consistent with the policies and
practices that guide its operations |
|
Standard 1.1 |
The
institution has a clear, well-articulated
mission that represents the institution’s
objectives and goals. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
-
The institution’s mission
is documented and approved by its board or
governing body.
-
The mission is effectively
communicated to the relevant stakeholders
including prospective and enrolled students.
-
The institution has
clearly defined institutional goals.
-
The institution’s mission
is consistent with its purpose and goals.
|
|
Standard 1.2 |
The
institution has a defined mission and objective
that are appropriate to post-secondary or
tertiary education and training. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
1. The
levels of certification offered are consistent
with the requirements of post-secondary or
tertiary education and training.
2.
The goals of the institution are
congruent with post-secondary or tertiary
education and training. |
|
Standard 1.3 |
The mission
statement reflects the needs of the internal and
external stakeholders. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
-
The mission statement
clearly identifies the stakeholders the
institution serves.
-
There is adequate
documentary evidence to indicate the input
of the stakeholders in determining their
needs.
-
The institution’s mission
statement demonstrates its commitment to the
needs of all its stakeholders.
|
|
Standard 1.4 |
The mission is
communicated to, and supported by, all
stakeholders within the institution. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
-
The board, faculty,
administration and students understand and
support the institution’s mission.
-
The mission statement is
prominently displayed and included in all
relevant official documents.
-
The institution’s
decision making processes are informed by
its mission and objectives.
-
The institution has
clearly defined the roles of the internal
stakeholders in achieving its mission and
objectives.
-
The institution has a
clearly stated and published admission’s
policy which is compatible with its mission
and objectives
|
|
Standard 2 |
Governance and Administration |
|
Criterion
Statement |
The
institution’s system of governance ensures
ethical decision-making and efficient provision
of human, physical and financial resources to
effectively accomplish its educational and other
purposes. |
|
Standard 2.1 |
The
institution’s governance and administrative
structures and practices promote effective and
ethical leadership that is congruent with the
mission and objective of the institution. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
-
The institution has a
governing board/system of governance that
involves participation from its stakeholders
and facilitates the successful
accomplishment of its mission, goals and
objective.
-
The institution’s
board/governing body is legally constituted
and has ultimate responsibility to ensure
that the policies, procedures and
regulations are adhered to by its
stakeholders.
-
The institution has
documented policies and regulations that
define authority and relationships among its
stakeholders.
-
The institution has a
Director/Chief Executive Officer/Principal
whose full-time or major responsibility is
to manage the operations of the institution
in keeping with the board/governing body’s
directives.
-
The system of governance
makes provision for consideration of the
views and judgements of its stakeholders.
-
The institution has
mechanisms to regularly evaluate the
effectiveness of its governing body and to
improve its operations.
-
The institution has
adequately qualified, trained and
experienced staff to manage its resources.
|
|
Standard 2.2 |
The
institution’s resource base supports the
institution’s educational programmes and its
plans for sustaining and improving quality. |
|
Examples of Evidence
|
-
The faculty plays a major
role in identifying the resources required
for programmes offered by the institution.
-
There are adequate and appropriate
resources for the educational programmes
being offered.
-
The institution has
established mechanisms, processes and
procedures to address procurement, storage
and allocation of resources on a timely
basis.
-
The institution has
established mechanisms to provide for the
adequate maintenance and updating of
teaching and learning resources
|
|
Standard 2.3 |
The institution has sound
financial policies and capacity to sustain and
ensure the integrity and continuity of the
programme offered at the institution. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
-
The institution is
financially viable to ensure completion
of programmes undertaken and to respond
to financial emergencies or unforeseen
circumstances.
-
The institution has
mechanisms and procedures to control its
financial resources and to allocate them
appropriately to achieve its educational
objectives.
-
The institution
plans, administers and monitors its
budgets and investment portfolio.
-
The institution uses
adequate auditing and budgetary controls
and procedures in keeping with statutory
requirements.
-
The institution’s
policies stipulate the terms and
conditions for accepting gifts and/or
donations from public, private and
international organizations.
-
The institution has
mechanisms to ensure financial integrity
through regular audits and reports.
-
The institution has
clearly stated, equitable and publicized
policy related to the refund of tuition
and other fees in the event that a
learner does not enter and/or complete a
programme.
-
The institution has
clearly stated, equitable and publicized
policy related to the refund of tuition
and other fees in the event that the
institution discontinues the programme
before its completion due date.
|
|
Standard 2.4 |
The
institution’s system of governance provides for
learners’ input in decision-making in matters
directly and indirectly affecting them. |
|
Examples of Evidence
|
-
There is a functioning
student governing body/guild/association.
-
The roles and
responsibilities of the student governing
body/guild/association are clearly defined
in the institution’s constitution or other
supporting documentation.
-
There is a constitution
outlining the student governing
body/guild/association’s structure and
operations.
-
The
Minutes/Agendas/decisions of meetings are
recorded and can be retrieved.
|
|
Standard 3 |
Teaching and Learning |
|
Criterion
Statement |
The
institution provides evidence of student
learning outcomes and faculty effectiveness in
achieving its educational objectives and
demonstrates the capability to continue to do
so. |
|
Standard 3.1 |
The
institution has formal mechanisms and/or
procedures to undertake planning and evaluation
of educational programme objectives. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
-
Policies and procedures
exist for planning, evaluation and revision
of programme objectives.
-
The institution’s
strategic plan considers planning and
evaluation.
-
Programmes are evaluated
regularly to ascertain their effectiveness
and relevance.
-
Decisions to add or
delete programmes are consistent with the
institution’s resource base and students’
needs.
-
Committees are
established to provide direct input into the
design, development, implementation and
evaluation of programmes and qualifications.
|
|
Standard 3.2 |
The
institution clearly specifies and publishes
educational programmes, and the objectives for
each programme. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
-
Learning outcomes are
defined in the objectives of the educational
programmes as stated in the programme
specification document.
-
Programme information is
effectively communicated to learners and
other stakeholders.
|
|
Standard 3.3 |
The
institution values and promotes effective
teaching. |
|
Examples of Evidence
|
-
The institution supports
and documents continuous professional
development, research and innovation to
facilitate teaching in a variety of learning
environments and situations.
-
The institution has
mechanisms and procedures to evaluate and
reward effective teaching.
-
The institution
encourages and supports faculty members’
participation in professional organizations
relevant to the disciplines they teach.
-
Teaching approaches
reflect consideration for diversity among
learners.
-
Opportunities exist for
learners to evaluate the teaching
effectiveness of the faculty.
-
There are opportunities
for faculty to engage in research.
|
|
Standard 3.4 |
Programmes and
courses are designed with mechanisms and/or
procedures for the assessment of student
learning outcomes. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
-
The content of
educational programmes has a coherent design
and is characterized by sufficient breadth,
depth, sequential progression, synthesis of
learning and continuity.
-
The institution clearly
identifies and defines the expected outcomes
for each programme it offers.
-
Faculty is involved in
identifying and defining student learning
outcomes.
-
Faculty is involved in
identifying and defining the strategies to
be used to determine student learning
outcomes.
-
Faculty is involved in
determining whether the learning outcomes
are achieved.
-
The assessment of
students’ learning is at multiple levels and
includes multiple direct and indirect
measures of students’ learning.
-
The evidence of students’
learning is documented and available to all
appropriate stakeholders including faculty,
administration and students.
-
Procedures for assessment
and evaluation of student learning are
documented.
-
Curriculum design must
take into consideration the actual learning
needs of students admitted to the
institution.
|
|
Standard 3.5 |
The
institution’s resources support student learning
and effective teaching. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
-
The institution employs
adequate teaching and non-teaching
personnel.
-
The institution has and
ensures access to teaching and learning
resources including, but not limited to,
libraries, research laboratories,
theatres/workshops/performance spaces,
technology centres.
-
The institution
designates appropriately qualified and
experienced staffing for its teaching and
learning processes.
-
The institution has
mechanisms and/or procedures for evaluating
the effective use of its resources and uses
the evidence to inform planning processes.
-
Sufficient financial
resources are allocated for institutional
improvement activities.
-
The institution maintains
a database of all staff credentials.
-
The institution maintains
a database of student records.
|
|
Standard 4 |
Readiness for Change. |
|
Criterion
Statement |
The
institution’s human, physical and financial
resources are strategically allocated and
employed to respond to the social and economic
needs of a rapidly changing global society. |
|
Standard 4.1 |
The
institution has formal mechanisms and/or
procedures to evaluate the achievement of its
mission and objectives. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
-
The institution maintains
and utilises effective systems for
collecting, analyzing, storing and
distributing institutional information.
-
The planning documents
reflect the impact of changing and/or
emerging trends on the institution.
-
The planning documents
reflect a sound understanding of the
institution’s present capacity as evidenced
by the outputs of a self-evaluation.
-
The planning process
includes environmental scanning,
benchmarking and adaptation of best
practices.
-
The institution’s
environment is conducive to change and
innovation.
-
The institution has a
history of achieving its goals and
objectives.
-
The institution conducts
management reviews of the implementation of
its strategic plan.
|
|
Standard 4.2 |
The
institution has set mechanisms and/or procedures
to strategically and equitably allocate
resources for present and future use. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
-
The institution has a
budgetary plan which identifies the
resources for acquisition and allocation to
meet future needs.
-
The institution has an
established system, used by individuals and
departments, for acquiring resources.
-
Specific personnel are
identified for the acquisition and
disbursement of resources.
-
The institution
effectively implements and uses the
technology.
-
Technology, learning
support services, pedagogical skills and
instructional facilities are updated and
upgraded regularly to include what is
currently appropriate.
|
|
Standard 5 |
Quality Enhancement |
|
Criterion
Statement |
The
institution monitors, reviews and improves its
Quality Management Systems through effective
planning and evaluation, sustained effort and
commitment to quality. |
|
Standard 5.1 |
The
institution allocates sufficient time and
physical, human and financial resources to
effectively plan, monitor and evaluate its
efforts on a continuous basis. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
-
The institution allocates
appropriate and adequate resources for its
planning, monitoring and evaluation efforts.
-
The institution engages
in strategic planning, monitoring and
evaluation that are appropriate to its goals
and objectives.
-
The institution utilises
appropriate resource management systems.
-
The institution has a
history of resource development and
investments
-
The institution has a
history of ensuring educational quality.
-
Records of planning,
monitoring and evaluation processes,
including status reports and audit reports,
are duly maintained.
|
|
Standard 5.2 |
The
institution conducts environmental scanning and
draws on the findings to enhance its
effectiveness. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
-
The institution conducts
timely self-studies/SWOT/needs analysis and
environmental scanning reports.
-
The institution liaises
with the relevant stakeholders to inform
needs analyses and/or market surveys.
-
The institution uses all
relevant data collected to inform its
Strategic and Training Plans.
|
Download the
Institutional Accreditation Standards
[
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Programme
Accreditation Standards
Providers should use the
following pointers as a guide for the self-study report
preparation:
|
Standard 1 |
Mission and Objectives |
|
Criterion Statement |
The programme maintains a
clear and publicly stated philosophy and
specific educational objectives that are
consistent with the provider’s mission and
objectives and are appropriate to post-secondary
or tertiary education and training. |
|
Standard 1.1 |
The programme is congruent
with the provider’s mission, objectives and
educational goals. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
1.
The programme’s objectives and learning
outcomes are aligned with the provider’s mission
and objectives.
2.
The programme’s objectives and learning
outcomes are consistent with
post-secondary/tertiary educational goals.
3.
The needs of the stakeholders are
reflected in the learning outcomes of the
programmes.
4.
There is evidence of stakeholder input in
curriculum development.
5.
There is consistency between the
institution’s mission and programme objectives
e.g. target population, guiding principles,
priorities, etc. |
|
Standard 1.2 |
The programme’s objectives,
content and assessment are documented and
communicated to the relevant stakeholders.
|
|
Examples of Evidence |
1.
The programme’s objectives, learning
outcomes and content are documented in the
student handbook, faculty handbook, catalogues,
manuals and other publications.
2.
Programme information is available in
hard and electronic formats to afford easy
access by interested stakeholders.
3.
Clearly defined policies and procedures
for programme implementation and assessment are
available.
4.
The philosophy, goals and objectives of
the programme are clearly communicated,
available and consistent in all documents and
publications.
5.
Student handbook is clear and embodies
the rules and regulations governing the
programmes. |
|
Standard 2 |
Governance and
Administration |
|
Criterion Statement |
The programme is supported by
appropriate structures for effective
policy-making and implementation and the
necessary human, physical and financial
resources to achieve its objectives and
educational outcomes. |
|
Standard 2.1 |
The programme’s governance
and administrative structures and practices are
congruent with the mission and objectives of the
provider. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
1.
There are clearly defined policies,
processes and procedures for programme design,
development, implementation and evaluation.
2.
There is evidence to show that the
programme was approved by the provider’s
appropriate authority.
3.
There is a programme committee to ensure
that the programme is delivered in accordance
with the objectives and mission of the provider.
4.
The members of the programme committee
are appropriately qualified to carry out their
designated responsibilities.
5.
There is a structure of
governance/leadership and administration that
formulates general policies and exercises
authority over the programmes to ensure that
they are delivered in accordance with the
objectives and mission of the provider.
6.
The Minutes/Agendas/decisions of meetings
are recorded and can be retrieved.
7.
The effectiveness of the programme’s
governance and administrative practices are
periodically reviewed and improved. |
|
Standard 2.2 |
The provider’s resource base
adequately supports its educational programme
offerings. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
1.
The strategic/business plan makes
provisions for programme development.
2.
The provider’s resources are adequate for
the achievement of the goals of the programme.
3.
Adequate and appropriately qualified
faculty members are allocated.
4.
Adequate and appropriately qualified
faculty members are available to deliver the
programme. |
|
Standard 2.3 |
The provider has the
financial capacity to sustain its planned
educational programme. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
1.
Financial documents e.g. statements of
income and expenditure and audited accounts are
available, where applicable.
2.
Financial projections for the programme(s)
are available.
3.
Appropriate financial management systems
for each programme are available. |
|
Standard 3 |
Teaching and Learning |
|
Criterion Statement |
The programme is successful
in achieving student learning outcomes and
faculty effectiveness that demonstrate that it
is achieving its educational purposes and can
continue to do so. |
|
Standard 3.1 |
The provider has formal
mechanisms and/or procedures to undertake the
planning and evaluation of educational programme
objectives. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
1.
A programme/curriculum/advisory committee
operates as part of the institution’s structure.
2.
Policies for programme planning, design,
development, implementation and evaluation
exist.
3.
The Minutes/Agendas/decisions of meetings
are recorded and can be retrieved.
4.
The programme is informed by and provides
feedback to the strategic plan for the provider.
|
|
Standard 3.2 |
The provider clearly
specifies and publishes the educational
objectives and requirements for the programme. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
1.
Programme objectives and requirements are
stated in relevant documents e.g. catalogues and
handbooks.
2.
Programme documents are easily available
to all stakeholders.
3.
Programme documents are user friendly and
revised periodically. |
|
Standard 3.3 |
Effective teaching is valued
and promoted in the programme. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
1.
Faculty members are appropriately
qualified.
2.
Faculty are encouraged to become members
of professional organisations relevant to the
disciplines they teach.
3.
Faculty members participate in current
and relevant professional development
activities.
4.
Instruments exist for periodically
evaluating teaching staff by stakeholders.
5.
Instruments exist for evaluating training
consultants.
6.
Faculty members are encouraged to engage
in relevant research.
7.
Policy and procedures exist for
recruiting and inducting new staff.
8.
Mechanisms exist for identifying and
rewarding effective teaching. |
|
Standard 3.4 |
The programmes are carefully
designed with mechanisms and procedures for
assessment and evaluation of student learning.
|
|
Examples of Evidence |
1.
An assessment/evaluation committee exists
as part of the programme’s structure.
2.
There is a structured and rigorous
evaluation process, which assists in the
attainment of certification.
3.
The course outline incorporates
appropriate procedures for the assessment of
learners at each level of the programme.
4.
Mechanisms exist to supply the relevant
stakeholders with assessment data.
5.
Mechanisms exist for the data from
assessment activities to inform teaching and
learning.
6.
A variety of assessment methods and
tracking systems are utilised to cater for the
needs of the diverse student population.
|
|
Standard 3.5 |
The programme’s resources
support student learning and effective teaching |
|
Examples of Evidence |
1.
Physical structures – classrooms, labs,
studios etc. – are conducive to the
teaching/learning process.
2.
Appropriate physical resources are
available and equitably allocated e.g.
computers, library, laboratory, equipment,
tools.
3.
An inventory of learning resources is
maintained for the programme.
4.
Human resources are adequate and
timetabled to provide an effective teaching and
learning process. |
|
Standard 4 |
Curriculum
Effectiveness |
|
Criterion Statement |
The programme is effectively
designed to ensure relevance and to maintain
certification requirements that conform to
accepted standards in that profession or field
of study. |
|
Standard 4.1 |
The learning outcomes and
content are clearly stated and are appropriate
to the programme level. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
1.
The programme objectives and content fit
the level for which the programme is intended.
2.
The programme content and learning
outcomes are clearly articulated and consistent
in all official documents. |
|
Standard 4.2 |
The programme incorporates
assessment strategies that are appropriate to
the requisite learning outcomes. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
1.
Appropriate assessment methods are
employed to appropriately assess student
learning.
2.
Assessment method is appropriate to the
level and nature of the programme(s) being
offered.
3.
Assessment activities reflect adequate
sampling of content covered and are in alignment
with the learning outcomes.
4.
Data on student assessment, including
rates of graduation, transfer, attrition and
placement, are easily available to the relevant
stakeholders. |
|
Standard 4.3 |
The effectiveness of the
curricula is evaluated periodically to ensure
its appropriateness to the external environment.
|
|
Examples of Evidence |
1.
A mechanism exists for the curriculum to
be periodically reviewed.
2.
Faculty members have input in defining
expected learning outcomes and determining if
they were achieved.
3.
Where applicable, general education is
integrated into the programmes to develop
attitudes and skills needed for lifelong
learning in a diverse society.
4.
The programme is reviewed periodically to
ensure its relevance to current and future
needs. |
|
Standard 4.4 |
Programme content and
outcomes demonstrate that certification and
other applicable standards are achieved.
|
|
Examples of Evidence |
1.
A qualifications committee exists as part
of the institution’s structure.
2.
The content and outcomes are congruent
with the level of certification being awarded.
|
|
Standard 4.5 |
The provider values and
supports effective learning and student
achievement |
|
Examples of Evidence |
1.
Mechanisms are in place to publicly
recognise and reward effective learning – access
to scholarship/bursaries and awards for
outstanding performance.
2.
The institution applies fair and
consistent processes for credit transfer,
recognition of prior learning and recognition of
current competency.
3.
Learning activities and resources cater
to the diversity that exists among the student
body.
4.
Enhancement of effective learning is
catered for in the departmental/programme budget
to include expenditure on modern learning
technologies.
5.
Design and development of the curriculum
takes into consideration the diversity that
exists among the student body. |
|
Standard 5 |
Quality Enhancement |
|
Criterion Statement |
The programme maintains a
systematic approach to assessing educational
quality in order to improve educational and
other outcomes. |
|
Standard 5.1 |
The programme has formal
mechanisms and/or procedures to strategically
evaluate the achievement of the mission and
educational objectives of the provider.
|
|
Examples of Evidence |
1. Policy,
procedures and processes exist for evaluating
the programme in context of the vision, mission
and educational objectives of the provider.
2. Schedules,
records and other reports demonstrate planning,
monitoring and evaluation strategies.
3. Programme
evaluation and student assessment records are
available and easily accessible. |
|
Standard 5.2 |
The programme is allocated
sufficient physical and other resources to be
effectively planned, implemented and evaluated
on a continuous basis. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
1.
A budget related to the programme is
available.
2.
Records justify the allocation of
resources.
3.
The system for resource allocation
addresses current and future needs.
4.
Performance appraisal reports reflect the
continued competence of the staff for the
programmes they deliver. |
|
Standard 5.3 |
The programme is informed by
timely, realistic analyses of the internal and
external environment, which enhances programme
effectiveness. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
1. There
is a plan to subject the programme(s) to timely
self-studies/SWOT analyses.
2. The
programme coordinators use results of need
analyses/market surveys to inform programme
development and review.
3. The
data collected is used to inform the strategic
and staff development plans.
4. There
are existing records of evaluation processes to
provide information on levels of performance in
meeting stated goals/objectives for programme
relevance and effectiveness. |
|
Standard 5.4 |
The programme is subject to
short, medium and long term planning consistent
with the mission and objectives of the provider.
|
|
Examples of Evidence |
1. The
provider has a strategic/business plan that
includes new programme development.
2. Short,
medium and long term plans are documented and
readily available.
3. Strategic
planning processes are sufficiently flexible to
accommodate revision in response to
environmental changes.
|
|
Standard 5.5 |
The institution provides
opportunities to enhance the capabilities of its
faculty, administrative and other staff to
efficiently and effectively deliver a quality
programme. |
|
Examples of Evidence |
1. The
provider has a plan for monitoring and review
staff development.
2. The
provider maintains a database on the staff’s
training records, skills and abilities for each
programme area.
3. The
provider’s strategic plan considers the regular
review of the programmes, their relevance,
demand, affordability and accessibility.
|
Download the
Programme Accreditation Standards
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